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1108 The event logging service encountered an error

Written when the event logging service hits an error while processing an incoming event. A malformed or incomplete event is often present just before it.

Overview

The subcategory is Other Events and the source is Microsoft-Windows-Eventlog. It occurs when the service could not write an event to the log correctly, or when required parameters were not passed. In most cases a defective or inconsistent event sits right before the 1108. The original docs give the example of a 1108 following an incorrect 4703.

How it is triggered

  • When a provider (an event publisher) submits an event whose format is broken.
  • The field %1 holds the name of the publisher (security event source) of the event that failed processing. Registered sources can be checked under HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Security.

Security review points

  • Monitoring all 1108 events and checking the cause is recommended.
  • It can be a sign of event tampering or of tricks aimed at the logging mechanism (sending malformed events to disrupt recording), so investigate it together with the preceding event.

Notes for log review

  • Read it as a pair with the “broken event” that lines up just before, not on its own. Which source (%1) it occurred on is the starting point for triage.
  • If it recurs for a specific source, separate a genuine fault in that provider from deliberate manipulation.

Key fields

FieldMeaning
%1The name of the publisher (security event source) of the event that failed processing

References